In this issue:
- Security updates: Battles to consolidate control continue in Darfur and Kordofan; RSF seeks to control transport routes; SAF’s relief of Dilling relies on old strategies; drone warfare becoming normalized.
- Political developments: Governance returns to Khartoum; RSF seeks to reinforce Tasis government; Sumoud tours Europe.
- Humanitarian developments: New HAC directive increases pressure on ERRs,
- Human rights: RSF conducts drone strikes on Sinja and El Obeid and SAF attacks in the Kordofans; starvation conditions persist in Darfur; between 20 and 150 arrested in Kordofan; SAF voices support for the ICC.
- Economic updates: SAF faces shrinking revenue and RSF creased the Al Mustaqbal Bank.
- International and regional response: Quad proposes a new peace plan; the EU expands sanctions; the AU reaffirms principles, but fails to address key challenges to peace.
Read the full monitor.



